Is It Worth Paying for an Accountant If I Already Use Accounting Software?
More and more Bedford business owners are using accounting software like Xero, QuickBooks and FreeAgent. These tools are brilliant at organising receipts, tracking income and automating bookkeeping. Because of this many people ask me whether they still need an accountant at all. It is a fair question. If the software already does so much, is an accountant still worth paying for? After working with hundreds of Bedford businesses I can tell you honestly that software and accountants do completely different jobs. This guide explains the difference, what software cannot do, and how to decide whether you actually need an accountant alongside your software.
Introduction
At Towerstone we run accountancy services in Bedford that suit new starts growing firms and busy landlords. We have written an article about Is it worth paying for an accountant if I already use accounting software? to help you work out what software can do well and where professional oversight still protects you.
This is one of the most common questions I hear from business owners and I completely understand why it comes up. Accounting software has improved massively over the last decade. Tools like Xero, QuickBooks, and FreeAgent promise automation, real time figures, and clear dashboards. On the surface it can feel like the software is doing the job an accountant used to do.
From experience I can say this question usually appears at a very specific stage in a business journey. The business is growing, the owner is more confident with numbers, and the software feels under control. The natural thought is whether the accountant is still needed or whether the software alone is enough.
In this article I want to answer that question honestly and practically. I will explain what accounting software actually does, what it does not do, where accountants still add value, and when software alone might be enough. Everything here is based on real UK business scenarios and years of seeing what happens when people rely on software alone and when they combine it with professional advice.
What accounting software is actually designed to do
Accounting software is primarily a record keeping and reporting tool. Its job is to capture transactions, organise them into categories, and produce reports based on the data entered.
Used properly accounting software can:
record income and expenses
reconcile bank transactions
produce profit and loss reports
track VAT
generate basic management reports
support Making Tax Digital compliance
From experience modern software is excellent at speeding up bookkeeping and improving visibility. It reduces manual errors, saves time, and makes collaboration easier.
What it does not do is think.
The software does not understand your business context, future plans, or personal circumstances. It does not decide whether something should be claimed, only whether it can be coded. It does not challenge assumptions or warn you when a decision today creates a tax problem tomorrow.
This is where the gap between software and accountancy really sits.
Why software feels like enough at first
For many small businesses especially in the early stages software genuinely feels sufficient.
If you are a sole trader with simple income streams, no VAT, and modest turnover software can handle the mechanics well. You can see what is coming in, what is going out, and roughly what tax might be due.
From experience this is the phase where people feel empowered. They understand their numbers better and feel in control. That is a good thing.
The problem is that this sense of control often hides risks that only appear later when HMRC get involved or when the business grows.
The difference between recording numbers and understanding them
One of the biggest misunderstandings I see is the assumption that producing reports is the same as understanding them.
Accounting software will happily produce a profit figure. It will not tell you whether that profit is tax efficient, sustainable, or misleading.
For example software may show a healthy profit, but that figure might include income that has not been paid yet, or exclude costs that have not been entered properly.
From experience business owners often make decisions based on software dashboards without realising the numbers are incomplete or distorted.
An accountant looks beyond the numbers to ask whether they make sense.
Software does not interpret tax law
This is one of the most important points.
Accounting software applies rules. It does not interpret legislation.
UK tax law is full of nuance, judgement, and grey areas. Whether something is allowable often depends on context, intention, and usage, not just category.
For example:
home office costs
use of vehicles
capital versus revenue expenses
pre trading costs
director loan accounts
VAT partial exemption
Software cannot assess these properly. It will record whatever you tell it to record.
From experience this is where many businesses unknowingly make errors. Everything looks fine in the software until HMRC ask questions.
VAT is where software limitations really show
VAT is one of the areas where I see the biggest gap between software capability and real world compliance.
Software can calculate VAT based on codes. It cannot tell you whether the correct code is being used.
It cannot decide whether a supply is standard rated, reduced rated, zero rated, exempt, or outside the scope.
It cannot assess partial exemption or complex property VAT rules.
I have seen many businesses assume that because the VAT return was submitted through software it must be correct. HMRC do not see it that way.
From experience VAT errors are some of the most expensive mistakes businesses make and software alone does not protect you from them.
Why accountants still matter even with perfect bookkeeping
Good bookkeeping and good accounting are not the same thing.
Bookkeeping is about recording what happened.
Accounting is about interpreting what happened and planning what comes next.
An accountant adds value in areas software cannot touch:
tax planning and forecasting
structuring income efficiently
advising on salary and dividends
preparing for VAT thresholds
supporting funding and mortgage applications
planning for growth or exit
reducing HMRC risk
From experience businesses that rely only on software often pay more tax than necessary or face avoidable compliance issues later.
The false economy of removing the accountant
Many people consider dropping their accountant to save money.
From experience this often becomes a false economy.
The fee saved is often small compared to:
extra tax paid
missed allowances
penalties and interest
professional fees to fix problems later
lost opportunities due to poor planning
I have worked with many clients who came back after a year or two of software only accounting asking for help fixing issues that quietly built up.
The clean up is always more expensive than ongoing advice would have been.
When software alone might be enough
To be fair there are situations where software plus light professional input can work.
If you are:
a very small sole trader
not VAT registered
with consistent income
no employees
no plans for rapid growth
comfortable with HMRC rules
Then using software with an annual review or one off advice may be sufficient.
From experience even in these cases a periodic check by an accountant is valuable, but full ongoing support may not be essential.
The key is knowing where the line is. Most businesses cross it sooner than they expect.
The moment software stops being enough
There are certain triggers where relying on software alone becomes risky.
These include:
approaching the VAT threshold
becoming a limited company
hiring staff
taking on finance or investment
buying property or vehicles
diversifying income streams
planning to apply for a mortgage
From experience these transitions are where mistakes happen. Software does not adapt strategy. Accountants do.
Accountants as translators not just technicians
One of the most overlooked roles of an accountant is translation.
HMRC language, financial statements, and tax rules are not written for business owners. They are written for compliance.
Accountants translate these into practical decisions.
They explain not just what the numbers are, but what they mean for cash flow, lifestyle, and risk.
From experience business owners value this clarity more than anything once they realise how much guesswork they were doing before.
Software does not plan ahead
Accounting software is backward looking. It tells you what has already happened.
Accountants are forward looking.
They help you answer questions like:
how much tax should I set aside
can I afford to hire someone
is now the right time to invest
should I incorporate
how do I extract money efficiently
what happens if income drops
From experience the biggest financial problems businesses face are not due to poor recording but poor planning.
The relationship element software cannot replace
There is also a human element that software simply cannot replace.
When something goes wrong, when HMRC write, when cash flow tightens, when a big decision is looming people want reassurance and perspective.
Software cannot provide that.
Accountants provide confidence and calm when things feel uncertain.
From experience this support is often the most valuable part of the relationship even though it does not appear on a dashboard.
Cost versus value in real terms
Many business owners compare the cost of software plus an accountant to software alone.
That comparison misses the point.
The real comparison is:
cost of an accountant versus cost of mistakes
cost of advice versus cost of missed opportunities
cost of planning versus cost of reactive fixes
From experience the businesses that thrive long term see accountancy as part of their operating structure not an optional extra.
A better way to think about the question
In my opinion the question should not be whether it is worth paying for an accountant if you use software.
The better question is how to use both together effectively.
Software handles efficiency, speed, and visibility.
Accountants handle judgement, strategy, and risk.
Used together they are far more powerful than either alone.
Practical advice from experience
If you already use accounting software my advice is this.
use the software to stay organised and informed
use an accountant to make decisions with confidence
be honest about your knowledge limits
review your setup annually as the business changes
do not wait for problems before asking questions
The key takeaway
Accounting software has transformed how businesses operate and that is a positive thing. It has made bookkeeping faster, cheaper, and more transparent.
But software has not replaced accountants. It has changed what good accountants do.
From experience the businesses that rely solely on software often feel confident right up until they should not. The businesses that combine software with professional advice feel supported even when things get complex.
If your business matters to you then clarity, foresight, and compliance matter too. Software gives you data. An accountant gives you understanding.
For most businesses especially those with growth plans paying for an accountant alongside good software is not an unnecessary cost. It is a strategic investment in doing things properly from the start.
To continue reading you may also find The Difference Between Accountants and Bookkeepers and Is it worth paying for an accountant if I already use accounting software? useful. For a full overview visit our Bedford Accounting Hub.