
How Much Does A Captain Of Cruise Ship Make?
Learn how much cruise ship captains earn, what qualifications are needed, the responsibilities, training path, and top cruise lines to work for.
How Much Does a Cruise Ship Captain Make? Salary, Training & Career Overview
A cruise ship captain is the highest-ranking officer on a cruise liner and is ultimately responsible for the safety, navigation, and overall operations of the vessel. The role combines advanced technical maritime knowledge with people management and leadership. It’s a high-pressure job—but one of the most prestigious and best-paid careers in commercial maritime.
Here’s a complete breakdown of how much cruise ship captains make, the qualifications and training needed, what the job involves, and where to find the best employment opportunities.
Job Description: What Does a Cruise Ship Captain Do?
The captain commands the entire ship and oversees every department, from engineering and navigation to hospitality and safety.
Responsibilities:
Safely navigating and operating the ship
Managing the ship’s officers and crew (hundreds on large vessels)
Ensuring compliance with international maritime laws
Communicating with port authorities and maritime regulators
Overseeing passenger safety, security, and emergency procedures
Managing weather routing, docking, and logistical planning
Representing the cruise line to passengers and media
Signing off on all operational reports, safety drills, and onboard incidents
How Hard Is It to Become a Cruise Ship Captain?
Extremely hard. Becoming a cruise ship captain can take 15 to 20 years of maritime experience and training. Captains typically start as deck cadets and work their way through every officer rank on commercial or passenger ships.
It’s a highly competitive field requiring extensive certifications, leadership, and flawless safety records.
Traits and Characteristics You Need
Exceptional leadership and decision-making
Calmness under pressure, especially in emergencies
Strong understanding of maritime law, engineering and navigation
Excellent communication, especially with multicultural crews
Confidence and accountability
Adaptability to different ports, cultures, and weather conditions
Professionalism – you’re the face of the cruise line on board
Do You Need Qualifications?
Yes—this is a strictly regulated profession. The path to becoming a cruise ship captain includes:
Mandatory Training and Qualifications:
STCW Certification – Basic Safety Training
Deck Cadet Programme or maritime university (HND or degree)
Officer of the Watch (OOW) certificate
Chief Mate Unlimited Certificate
Master Mariner’s License (Unlimited) – required to become captain
Accumulate sea time at each rank (measured in months or years)
ENG1 Medical Certificate – proves fitness for sea service
Career Path and Officer Ranks
Deck Cadet / Trainee - Entry-level maritime officer
Third Officer / Mate - Junior watchkeeper
Second Officer / Mate - Navigation officer
Chief Officer / Staff Captain - Second-in-command, manages crew
Master (Captain) - Has full command of the vessel
You must pass several oral and written exams set by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) and gain experience in command roles.
What Experience Do You Need?
10–20 years at sea
Experience in watchkeeping, navigation, and crew leadership
Time in different officer roles on passenger or cargo ships
Excellent record of safety and incident-free sailing
Familiarity with large ship operations (1000+ passengers)
Benefits of Being a Cruise Ship Captain
Top salary in the maritime sector
Prestigious and respected position
Travel the world – see dozens of countries each year
Accommodation, food, insurance all provided at sea
Long periods off between rotations (2–4 months off)
Command autonomy – you run the whole ship
Opportunities in luxury, expedition, and mega-cruise markets
Drawbacks and Negatives
Very long training and career ladder
Months away from family (2–4 month shifts)
High stress, especially in emergencies or bad weather
Full responsibility for passengers, crew, and vessel
Requires continual training and medical checks
No room for error – one mistake can end a career
Cruise Ship Captain Salary in the UK (and Globally)
Staff Captain / Chief Officer - £55,000 – £85,000
Cruise Ship Captain (small vessel) - £70,000 – £90,000
Captain (mainstream cruise line) - £95,000 – £130,000
Captain (luxury / mega-ship) - £140,000 – £200,000+
Tax Example (on £120,000):
Income Tax: ~£37,432
National Insurance: ~£5,732
Take-home pay: ~£76,836/year or £1,478/week
(UK-based captains are usually taxed unless they qualify for the Seafarer’s Earnings Deduction.)
Note: Many captains are paid tax-free if they qualify for non-residency or seafarer exemptions depending on contracts.
What Factors Affect Salary?
Cruise line size and brand – luxury lines pay more
Size and passenger capacity of the ship
Experience and number of years in command
Itinerary complexity – e.g. polar regions, tight ports
Nationality and flag state – some are taxed, others are not
Union agreements and contracts
Length and frequency of rotations
What’s the Future for This Role?
Strong demand, especially in:
Luxury and expedition cruises
Green and hybrid ship operations
Polar / Arctic command-certified captains
Eco-cruise and sustainability-focused fleets
Digital ship operations and automation (captains still needed to lead)
Captaincy will remain secure even as tech evolves—the role blends leadership, diplomacy, crisis management, and authority in ways no system can replace.
Best Cruise Lines to Work For
Royal Caribbean Group - Large fleet, mega ships, global routes
Carnival UK (P&O, Cunard) - UK-based with long-standing reputation
MSC Cruises - European-based, expanding fleet
Viking Cruises - River and ocean luxury
Hurtigruten - Expedition and polar cruising
Disney Cruise Line - High service and family experience
Silversea / Seabourn - Ultra-luxury small vessels
Fred. Olsen / Saga - UK-focused, smaller ships
Marella Cruises (TUI) - Popular UK leisure line
Final Thought
Becoming a cruise ship captain is a long game—but it’s one of the most rewarding and respected careers in maritime. You get the responsibility of commanding a floating city, the perks of travel, and a top-tier income. For those who love the sea and leadership, it’s the ultimate career at the helm.