
How Much Do Oil Rig Workers Make?
Discover what oil rig workers earn in the UK, qualifications needed, job levels, pros, cons, and the best offshore drilling companies to work for.
Salary, Career & Training Guide
Oil rig workers play a vital role in extracting oil and gas from deep beneath the earth’s surface—often in extreme offshore conditions. It’s a physically demanding and high-risk job, but it offers strong salaries, generous time off, and the chance to work in an international, team-driven environment.
This guide breaks down what oil rig workers do, what qualifications are needed, how much they earn, and where to find the top-paying opportunities.
Job Description: What Do Oil Rig Workers Do?
Oil rig workers perform a range of roles to help extract oil or gas offshore or on land. Rig teams are made up of technical, mechanical, safety, and support staff who keep the operation running 24/7 in shifts.
Responsibilities depend on the role but may include:
Operating and maintaining drilling equipment
Monitoring safety procedures and pressure systems
Carrying out routine maintenance and repairs
Cleaning machinery and the rig itself
Working with engineers to adjust drilling processes
Ensuring environmental and health & safety compliance
Emergency drills and safety checks
Jobs are often rotation-based (e.g. 2 weeks on, 2–4 weeks off).
How Hard Is It to Become an Oil Rig Worker?
Entry-level jobs like roustabout or floorhand are accessible, but roles are physically demanding and require resilience. There’s no degree requirement for most hands-on jobs, but you need to pass offshore safety and survival training.
Higher-level roles (e.g. toolpusher, driller, engineer) require technical training, experience, or degrees in engineering, geology, or similar fields.
Traits and Characteristics You Need
Physical fitness and strength
Comfort with remote, offshore life
Strong teamwork and communication skills
Ability to follow safety protocols under pressure
Problem-solving mindset
Willingness to work in challenging weather and conditions
Discipline to handle long shifts (12+ hours)
Do You Need Qualifications?
For most entry-level jobs, you do not need formal education—but you must complete mandatory offshore safety training:
Required Certifications:
BOSIET (Basic Offshore Safety Induction and Emergency Training)
MIST (Minimum Industry Safety Training)
OGUK Medical Certificate
Seaman's Book (for international roles)
CA-EBS (Compressed Air Emergency Breathing System)
Courses can be completed in 1–2 weeks and cost around £1,000–£2,000.
Career Levels and Specialisations
Roustabout - Entry-level labourer, cleaning & lifting
Roughneck / Floorhand - Works on drill floor, connects drill pipes
Derrickhand - Maintains drilling fluid and pump systems
Driller - Operates drilling equipment
Toolpusher - Oversees drilling crew and operations
Rig Mechanic / Electrician - Maintains rig systems and power
Geologist / Mud Logger - Analyses rock samples
Rig Medic / HSE Officer - Handles health and emergency care
Offshore Installation Manager (OIM) - Top-level management of the rig
What Experience Do You Need?
No experience is required for a roustabout job
Experience in heavy labour, mechanical or marine roles is helpful
Progression requires hands-on learning, promotion, or specialised training
Some engineers and supervisors come from oilfield, naval or offshore backgrounds
Benefits of Working on an Oil Rig
High salaries, even for entry-level jobs
Great time off – rotations give long breaks (e.g. 2 weeks on, 3 off)
All expenses paid offshore (food, accommodation, flights)
Opportunity to travel and work globally
Clear career progression for motivated workers
No degree required for most site roles
Team-focused, active lifestyle
Drawbacks and Negatives
Remote and isolated conditions
Risk of injury, even with safety procedures
Tight living quarters and limited privacy
Long shifts (12 hours/day)
Unpredictable job market tied to oil prices
Time away from home/family
Expensive training upfront for entry-level workers
Oil Rig Worker Salary Levels in the UK
Roustabout - £25,000 – £32,000
Roughneck / Floorhand - £32,000 – £40,000
Derrickhand - £40,000 – £50,000
Driller - £50,000 – £70,000
Toolpusher / OIM - £75,000 – £110,000+
Offshore Engineer - £70,000 – £120,000+
Tax Example:
An offshore worker earning £55,000/year would pay:
Income Tax: ~£9,432
National Insurance: ~£4,149
Take-home pay: ~£41,419/year or £795/week
Some workers may benefit from tax-free allowances or non-residency tax breaks depending on where they are based.
What Factors Affect Salary?
Role type and responsibility
Experience and certification
Rig location – North Sea vs Middle East vs Gulf of Mexico
Rotation schedule – longer shifts often pay more
Union membership / collective bargaining
Hazard level – high-risk rigs may pay bonuses
Employer and contract type – direct hire vs agency vs contractor
What’s the Future for This Role?
While oil is a volatile sector, offshore energy jobs remain vital.
Trends:
Growth in offshore wind and renewables – transferable skills for ex-oil workers
Continued investment in decommissioning North Sea rigs
Tech upgrades (remote monitoring, robotics) changing on-rig duties
Pressure for green transition may shift roles toward hydrogen and carbon capture
Qualified, experienced offshore workers are likely to remain in demand for the next 15–20 years.
Best Companies to Work for in Offshore Oil & Gas
BP -Major UK operator with global reach
Shell - One of the world’s largest oil firms
TotalEnergies - Strong UK/North Sea operations
Wood Group - Engineering and support roles offshore
Transocean - Drilling rigs globally
Seadrill - Deep-water offshore platforms
Petrofac - Training and offshore jobs
Maersk Drilling / Noble Corp - Global contractor roles
Final Thought
Working on an oil rig isn’t for the faint-hearted, but it’s one of the few industries where you can earn big money with minimal academic qualifications. The lifestyle is tough but rewarding—with time off, strong pay, and rapid progression for those who stick with it and train smart.
Want help mapping your offshore career, finding accredited BOSIET training, or comparing salaries by role? I’ve got you covered—just ask.