How Lifetime Mortgages Can Fund a House Purchase
Find out how to buy a house with a lifetime mortgage in the UK, who qualifies and what to consider before using equity release for a property purchase
At Towerstone, we provide specialist property accountancy services for homeowners, landlords, and property investors. This article explains what you need to know to make informed decisions around this topic.
This is a question that comes up more often than you might expect, particularly from older buyers, downsizers, people who have already used equity release, or those whose income no longer fits traditional mortgage criteria. Lifetime mortgages are usually associated with releasing equity from a home you already own, so it is natural to wonder whether they can also be used to buy a property in the first place.
The short answer is yes, in certain circumstances you can buy a house with a lifetime mortgage, but it works very differently from a standard residential mortgage and it is not suitable for everyone. There are strict rules, fewer lenders, and important long term implications that must be understood before going ahead.
In this guide, I will explain clearly how lifetime mortgages work, when they can be used to buy a property, how the process differs from a normal purchase, and the key pros and cons you should consider before deciding whether this route makes sense for you.
What is a lifetime mortgage?
A lifetime mortgage is a type of equity release product designed for older homeowners, usually aged 55 or over.
Instead of making monthly repayments like a normal mortgage:
You borrow money secured against a property
You do not usually make monthly repayments
Interest rolls up over time
The loan is repaid when you die or move into long term care
Repayment normally comes from the sale of the property
You remain the legal owner of the home for life.
Because there are no affordability checks in the traditional sense, lifetime mortgages can be attractive to people who are retired, semi retired, or living on pension income.
The traditional use of lifetime mortgages
Historically, lifetime mortgages were used almost exclusively to release equity from a property you already own.
Common uses include:
Supplementing retirement income
Paying off an existing mortgage
Funding home improvements
Helping family financially
Covering later life expenses
Using a lifetime mortgage to purchase a new property is a more recent development, but it is now a recognised option in the market.
Can a lifetime mortgage be used to buy a house?
Yes, this is known as a lifetime mortgage for purchase.
It allows you to:
Use a lifetime mortgage as part of the purchase price
Combine it with your own cash or sale proceeds
Buy a new home without monthly mortgage repayments
However, not all lifetime mortgage providers offer this, and not all properties qualify.
Who typically considers buying with a lifetime mortgage?
Buying with a lifetime mortgage is most commonly considered by people who:
Are downsizing but still need some borrowing
Have sold a previous home and want to top up funds
Are mortgage free but want to keep cash back
Cannot pass standard mortgage affordability checks
Want to avoid monthly repayments in retirement
It is often about flexibility and cash flow, rather than maximising borrowing.
How buying with a lifetime mortgage works in practice
The mechanics are similar to a standard purchase, but with some key differences.
In simple terms:
You choose a property to buy
You contribute part of the purchase price from savings or sale proceeds
A lifetime mortgage provider lends the remainder
The property is bought in your name
The lifetime mortgage is secured against the new property
From a legal perspective, you still own the property outright, subject to the lender’s charge.
How much can you borrow with a lifetime mortgage?
The amount you can borrow depends primarily on:
Your age
The value of the property
The lender’s loan to value limits
As a general guide:
Borrowing typically ranges from around 20% to 50% of the property value
The older you are, the higher the percentage available
For example, at age 60 you may only be able to borrow a relatively modest amount. At age 75 or 80, borrowing limits increase significantly.
This means you usually need a substantial cash contribution to complete the purchase.
Example of buying with a lifetime mortgage
To make this clearer, consider a simple example.
Purchase price: £400,000
Your cash from sale or savings: £250,000
Lifetime mortgage: £150,000
You buy the property outright in your name. There are no monthly repayments. Interest accrues on the £150,000 loan and is repaid later from the eventual sale.
This structure is common for downsizers who want to keep money available rather than tying everything up in the property.
Property types that are acceptable
Lifetime mortgage providers are cautious about the properties they lend against.
In general, acceptable properties must:
Be in good condition
Be suitable for owner occupation
Meet minimum value thresholds
Be easy to sell in the future
Most providers prefer:
Standard houses or bungalows
Properties of conventional construction
They are often more cautious with:
Flats, especially leasehold flats
Properties with short leases
Listed buildings
Unusual or non standard construction
If the property is hard to sell, the lender may refuse it.
Age restrictions and eligibility
Lifetime mortgages are usually available to people aged 55 or over, although some providers have higher minimum ages.
If you are buying jointly:
The age of the youngest applicant usually applies
Both applicants must meet eligibility criteria
This is important for couples where one partner is significantly younger.
Do you still need a solicitor?
Yes, absolutely.
Buying with a lifetime mortgage involves:
A property purchase
A mortgage charge
Equity release regulation
You will need a solicitor to handle the conveyancing and mortgage legal work, just as with any other purchase.
In addition, equity release rules require independent legal advice, meaning the solicitor must confirm that you understand the implications of the lifetime mortgage.
Do you need financial advice?
Yes, regulated advice is mandatory.
Lifetime mortgages are regulated financial products. Before proceeding, you must:
Receive advice from a qualified equity release adviser
Be given a personalised recommendation
Understand the long term impact
You cannot usually arrange a lifetime mortgage for purchase on a DIY basis.
This protects you, but it also means more time and cost compared to a standard purchase.
How does the buying process differ from a normal mortgage?
There are several practical differences.
With a lifetime mortgage:
There are no affordability checks based on income
There are no monthly repayments to stress test
The lender focuses on property value and age
The legal process includes additional safeguards
However, the purchase timeline can be slightly longer due to advice and compliance requirements.
What are the advantages of buying with a lifetime mortgage?
There are genuine advantages in the right circumstances.
No monthly repayments
This is often the biggest attraction.
If you are retired or on a fixed income, avoiding monthly mortgage payments can significantly reduce financial pressure and increase peace of mind.
Greater flexibility in retirement
Using a lifetime mortgage can allow you to:
Buy a suitable home
Keep more cash available
Fund lifestyle or care needs
Avoid relying solely on pensions
This flexibility is valuable for many older buyers.
Avoiding affordability barriers
If you would struggle to pass traditional mortgage affordability checks due to age or income, a lifetime mortgage may be one of the few borrowing options available.
Downsizing without giving up all equity
Some people want to downsize but not lock every pound into the new property.
A lifetime mortgage allows you to buy a smaller home while keeping some capital accessible.
What are the disadvantages and risks?
Despite the benefits, there are significant downsides that must be considered carefully.
Compound interest over time
Interest on a lifetime mortgage usually rolls up.
This means:
The loan balance grows each year
The longer you live, the more interest accrues
The final repayment can be much higher than the original loan
This can substantially reduce the value of your estate.
Impact on inheritance
Because the loan and interest are repaid from the property sale, there is usually less left for beneficiaries.
Some plans offer inheritance protection, but this limits how much you can borrow.
Limited flexibility compared to standard mortgages
Once a lifetime mortgage is in place:
Early repayment charges can be significant
Switching properties later may be restricted
Borrowing more can be costly
You should assume it is a long term commitment.
Higher interest rates
Lifetime mortgage interest rates are typically higher than standard residential mortgage rates.
This reflects the long term risk taken by the lender.
Can you combine a lifetime mortgage with another mortgage?
In most cases, no.
You generally cannot mix:
A standard residential mortgage
With a lifetime mortgage on the same property
However, some people pay off a small existing mortgage using a lifetime mortgage as part of the purchase process.
Each case must be assessed individually.
What happens if you want to move again later?
Some lifetime mortgages are portable, meaning you can move the loan to another property, subject to the lender’s approval.
However:
The new property must meet criteria
You may need to reduce the loan
Additional costs may apply
Portability is not guaranteed, so future plans should be considered carefully.
Stamp Duty and other costs
Buying with a lifetime mortgage does not change Stamp Duty Land Tax rules.
You still pay:
Stamp Duty based on the purchase price
Legal fees
Survey and valuation costs
The lifetime mortgage itself may also have arrangement fees.
How does this compare to a retirement interest only mortgage?
Some buyers confuse lifetime mortgages with retirement interest only mortgages.
The key difference is:
Retirement interest only mortgages require monthly interest payments
Lifetime mortgages usually do not
If you can afford interest payments, a retirement interest only mortgage may preserve more equity, but it requires ongoing income.
When buying with a lifetime mortgage makes sense
Buying with a lifetime mortgage often makes sense when:
You are over 55
You are downsizing
You want to avoid monthly payments
You value cash flow over inheritance
You understand the long term impact
It is usually less suitable for younger buyers or those who expect to move frequently.
When it is usually not a good idea
This route is often unsuitable if:
You can comfortably get a standard mortgage
You want to maximise inheritance
You expect to move again soon
You are sensitive to long term interest costs
In these cases, alternative options should be explored first.
A simple way to think about it
A helpful way to frame the decision is this:
Buying with a lifetime mortgage trades long term equity for short term security and flexibility.
Neither choice is right or wrong, but the trade off must be understood.
Final thoughts
Yes, you can buy a house with a lifetime mortgage, and for some people it is an excellent solution that enables secure home ownership in later life without the burden of monthly repayments. However, it is not a standard purchase, and it carries long term consequences that cannot easily be reversed.
The key is to approach it with clear eyes. Understand how much you are borrowing, how interest will build up, how it affects your estate, and how long you realistically expect to stay in the property.
With proper regulated advice and careful planning, a lifetime mortgage for purchase can offer freedom and stability. Without that understanding, it can become an expensive mistake.
You may also find should i fix my mortgage and what is a lifetime mortgage useful. For wider guidance, explore our mortgage guidance hub.